(1) Each subscriber is entitled to a contract or evidence of coverage as approved
by the commissioner. The contract or evidence of coverage must be delivered or
issued fox delivery to a subscriber within a reasonable time after enrollment,
but not more than 15 days from the later of the effective date of coverage or
the date on which the health
maintenance
organization is notified of enrollment.
(2) A
health maintenance organization contract and evidence of coverage must contain:
(a) the
name, address, and telephone number of the health maintenance organization and
the location of and the manner in which information is available as to how
services may be obtained;
(b) a
statement that the contract, all applications, and any amendments thereto
constitute the entire agreement between the parties. No portion of the charter,
bylaws, or other document of the health maintenance organization may be part of
the contract and evidence of coverage unless set forth in full in the contract
and evidence of coverage or attached thereto.
(c) the
time and date or occurrence upon which coverage takes effect, including any
applicable waiting or affiliation periods, or describe how the time and date or
occurrence upon with coverage takes effect is determined. The contract and
evidence of coverage must contain the time and date or occurrence upon which
coverage will terminate.
(d) eligibility requirements indicating the conditions that must be met to enroll
as a subscriber or eligible dependent; the limiting age for subscribers and
eligible dependents, including the effects of medicare eligibility; and a clear
statement regarding coverage of newborn children. However, a health maintenance
organization contract and evidence of coverage may not contain any provision
excluding or limiting coverage for a newborn child. Medically diagnosed
congenital defects and birth abnormalities must be treated the same as any
other illness or injury for which coverage is provided.
(e) a
specific description of benefits and services available within the service area
and out of the service area;
(f) a
specific description of benefits available for emergency care services 24 hours
a day, seven days a week, including disclosure of any restrictions on emergency
care services.
(g) a
description of the copayments, limitations, or exclusions on the services, kind
of services, benefits, or kind of benefits to be provided, including the
copayments, limitations, or exclusions due to preexisting conditions, waiting
or affiliation periods, or an enrollee's refusal of treatment;
(h) the
conditions upon which the health maintenance organization or the subscriber may
cancel coverage;
(i) the
conditions for, and any restrictions upon, the subscriber's right to renewal
and right to reinstatement;
(j) a
grace period of not less than 10 days for the payment of any premium except the
first, during which coverage remains in effect if payment is made during the
grace period. During the grace period, the health maintenance organization
remains liable for providing the services and benefits
contracted
for, the contract holder remains liable for paying the premium for the time
coverage was in effect during the grace period, and the subscriber remains
liable for any copayments owed.
(k) procedures for filing claims that include:
(i) required notice to the health maintenance organization;
(ii) if any claim forms are required, how, when, and where to obtain and
submit them;
(iii) requirements for filing proper proofs
of loss;
(iv) time limit of payment of claims;
(v) notice of requirements for resolving
disputed claims including arbitration; and
(vi) a statement of restrictions, if any,
on assignment of sums payable to the enrollee by the health maintenance
organization.
(l) in compliance wtih (4) of ARM 6.6.2509,
a description of the health maintenance organization's method for resolving
enrollee complaints, incorporating procedures to be followed by the enrollee if
a dispute arises under the contract, including any requirements for
arbitration;
(m) if it
is a group contract and group evidence of coverage that does not cover an
enrollee, who is an inpatient in a hospital or a skilled nursing facility on
the date of cancellation of the group contract, in accordance with the terms of
the group contract until discharged from the hospital or skilled nursing
facility, a provision clearly disclosing that limitation of benefits.
(n) a
provision that a subscriber may return the contract within 10 days of receiving
it and receive a refund of the premium paid if the person is not satisfied with
the contract for any reason. If the contract or evidence of coverage is
returned to the health maintenance organization or to the agent through whom it
was purchased, it is considered void from the beginning.
(3) The
contract and evidence of coverage may contain a provision for coordination of
benefits consistent with the coordination of benefit rules applicable to other
insurers in the jurisdiction. The provisions or rules for coordination of
benefits established by a health maintenance organization may not relieve a
health maintenance organization of its duty to provide or arrange for a covered
health care service to any enrollee because the enrollee is entitled to
coverage under any other contract, policy, or plan, including coverage provided
under government programs. The health maintenance organization shall provide
covered health care services first and then, at its option, seek coordination
of benefits.
(4) The
contract and evidence of coverage may not contain any provision concerning
subrogation for injuries caused by third parties unless the wording has been
approved by the
commissioner.
(5) A
contract and evidence of coverage that contains a provision not in conformity
with the Montana Health Maintenance Organization Act is not invalid but must be
construed and applied as if it were in full compliance with these rules and the
Montana Health Maintenance Organization Act.