(1) Applicants seeking a water reservation of water for instream purposes or
diversionary uses with points of diversion in the Missouri River basin above
Fort Peck Dam pursuant to 85-2-331, MCA, shall submit applications
on or before July 1, 1991. The board shall make a final determination on all
applications for water reservations above Fort Peck Dam on or before July 1,
1992. Applications for the reservation of water for instream purposes or
diversionary uses with points of diversion below Fort Peck Dam and the Little
Missouri River basin must be submitted on or before July 1, 1991. The board
shall make a final determination on applications for water reservations below
Fort Peck Dam on or before December 31, 1994. For the purposes of this rule,
the Missouri River basin below Fort Peck Dam includes all drainages that would
enter the Missouri River downstream of Fort Peck Dam, including the Milk River
basin, the Little Missouri River basin, and any groundwater therein. An
application to reserve water below Fort Peck Dam may be filed as an amendment
to an application to reserve water above Fort Peck Dam, if filed by the same
applicant for the same purpose.
(2) The priority date of
Missouri reservations applied for and granted in accordance with the deadlines
provided in (1) is July 1, 1985 in the Missouri River basin and July 1, 1989 in
the Little Missouri basin. Applications for water reservations in the basins
submitted after the deadlines provided in (1) will be accepted, but the
priority date shall be the date of filing with the department a notice of
intention to apply for a water reservation. Separate environmental impact
statements and board hearings may be required for such late applications.
(3)�The use of reserved water with a July 1, 1985 priority date may, at the discretion of the board, be
subordinated to the use of water under permits with priority dates after July
1, 1985 which are issued before the date of the board order granting such
reservations. The use of reserved water with a July 1, 1989 priority date may,
at the discretion of the board, be subordinated to the use of water under
permits with priority dates after July 1, 1989 which are issued before the date
of the board order granting such reservations. The board may provide for
subordination only if it finds that such permits would not substantially
interfere with the purpose of a reservation. The board may consider subordination
after issuing its order reserving water. The hearing convened in the matter of
objections to the reservations may be separated into two proceedings to
consider the establishment of the water reservations and the subordination of
those reservations independently.
(4) If, after issuing a final
order reserving water in the Missouri basin, the board decides to consider the
subordination of the established reservations, the department shall, if
necessary, prepare a supplement to the environmental impact statement prepared
for the decision to establish the water reservations. This supplement, if
necessary, shall address the matter of subordination, including an evaluation
of the effects of subordination to the reservants. A request to subordinate a
water reservation to a permit may be initiated by the board, the department or
by petition of an affected permittee. The record of evidence and testimony
presented at the hearing establishing the reservations will be considered part
of the record in the hearing on subordination. Additional evidence and testimony
limited to the matter of subordination may be presented. The person seeking the
subordination has the burden to prove by preponderance of evidence the criteria
in 85-2-316(9) (d) , MCA. Notice of the hearing shall be provided to all affected
permittees, permit applicants, reservants, and all parties who participated in
the hearing on the matter of establishing the reservations. A separate final
order may then be issued by the board on the matter of subordination.
(5) A permit does not
substantially interfere with the purpose of a reservation if the reservation is
not significantly diminished in value as defined in ARM 36.16.105A through
36.16.105C from water use under the permit.
(6) Substantial interference
with the purpose of a reservation may result from water use under an individual
permit or from the cumulative effect of water use under two or more permits.
The board may subordinate a reservation to water use under only those permits,
in order of priority, which cumulatively would not result in substantial
interference.
(7) If a reservation is
subordinated to one or more permits, and that reservation is senior in priority
to one or more reservations in the same water course, all junior reservations granted
pursuant to 85-2-331, MCA shall also be subordinate to the same permit or
permits.
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